Cara Menanam Biji Mangga: Tips And Tricks For A Successful Harvest In 2023
Introduction
Mangos are one of the most delicious tropical fruits, and growing them in your backyard can be a fun and rewarding experience. However, not everyone knows how to grow mango trees from seeds. In this article, we will provide you with a step-by-step guide on how to plant mango seeds and take care of them until they bear fruit.
Step 1: Choosing the Right Mango Seeds
The first thing you need to do is to choose the right mango seeds. Look for fully ripe mangoes that are free of any deformities or diseases. Cut the mango and remove the flesh carefully, making sure not to damage the seed inside. Rinse the seed under running water to remove any remaining flesh.
Step 2: Preparing the Soil
Mango trees require well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. Choose a spot in your yard that gets plenty of sunlight and has good drainage. Dig a hole that is twice as wide as the seed and fill it with a mixture of compost, sand, and soil. Plant the seed about an inch below the soil surface.
Step 3: Watering and Fertilizing
Mango seeds require regular watering to germinate. Keep the soil moist but not waterlogged, and avoid letting it dry out. You can also fertilize the soil with a balanced fertilizer to promote healthy growth.
Step 4: Transplanting the Seedling
Once the seedling has grown to about six inches in height, it's time to transplant it to a larger pot or directly into your yard. Choose a spot that gets plenty of sunlight and has well-draining soil. Dig a hole that is twice as wide as the root ball and fill it with compost and soil.
Step 5: Pruning and Training the Tree
As the mango tree grows, it will require pruning and training to promote healthy growth and fruit production. Trim off any dead or damaged branches and remove any suckers that grow from the base of the tree. You can also train the tree to grow in a particular shape or direction by using stakes and ties.
Step 6: Harvesting the Mangoes
Mango trees can take several years to bear fruit, but once they do, you can enjoy a bountiful harvest. Mangoes are ready to be picked when they are fully ripe and have a sweet aroma. Use a pole picker or simply pluck the fruit off the tree by hand.
Conclusion
Growing mango trees from seeds can be a fun and rewarding experience. By following these simple steps, you can enjoy a bountiful harvest of delicious mangoes in your own backyard. Remember to choose the right seeds, prepare the soil, water and fertilize regularly, transplant the seedling, prune and train the tree, and harvest the fruit when it's ripe. Happy planting!